How to Use IMI in Practice – Operational Guide

The IMI Declaration is a critical compliance tool for international transport companies and is mandatory in cases where drivers are posted (cabotage and cross-trade). It is not a payroll system, but an official document that EU authorities use to verify the legality of a driver’s activities in the field.

In short, using IMI correctly involves:

  • Submission of the declaration prior to the commencement of business
  • Correctly reporting the driver, company, countries, and time period
  • Coverage of all countries where the operation is taking place
  • Retaining the IMI confirmation and making it available to the driver

IMI is the EU portal used to declare the posting of drivers, respond to inspections
, and communicate officially with authorities in other Member States.

IMI is not payroll and it is not accounting. It is the driver’s “legal passport” during inspections.

1. When to use IMI

The IMI must be used before the driver departs when performing:
– cross-trade
– cabotage

Not to be used for transit or simple bilateral transport between Romania and the EU.

2. Who uses IMI in the company

IMI is used exclusively by the company, not by the driver.
Typically, the users are:
– HR / payroll
– chief dispatcher
– transport manager

Recommendation: one primary user and one backup user.

3. The Complete IMI Cycle in Practice

3.1 Creating the statement

On the IMI portal:
– select the “Posting of drivers” module
– enter the company details
– driver details
– countries where posting takes place (e.g., DE / AT / IT)
– period (maximum 6 months)

A single declaration can cover multiple states.

3.2 IMI Confirmation

After submission:
– a PDF confirmation is generated
– the document is saved to the file
– a copy is made available to the driver (printed or electronic)

3.3 On-site inspection

During inspections, inspectors request:
– IMI
– CIM
– pay stub

Failure to display the IMI usually results in an immediate fine in Germany and Austria.

3.4 Subsequent Requests

If the authority initiates an inspection:
– all requests are submitted via IMI
– documents are uploaded directly into the system
– communication is official and traceable

4. What to report in IMI

The following are NOT reported in IMI:
– salaries
– amounts
– hours worked

Please specify:
– who the driver is
– who the employer is
– where they work
– the time period
– the type of operation

5. Validity of the declaration

– A declaration is valid for up to 6 months
– It can be modified, extended, or closed

6. Common mistakes that result in fines

– Missing IMI
– IMI submitted after departure
– Omission of certain countries
– Expired period
– Driver different from the declaration

7. What does a compliant company look like?

– IMI submitted in advance
– CIM with mobility clause
– posting allowance included in salary
– internal calculation by country
– prompt response to requests

8. A concrete example

For the Germany–Austria–Italy cross-trade in February–March (
), a single IMI declaration is submitted, valid for the entire period and all countries.

Conclusion:

IMI is an essential compliance tool.
Without IMI, the risk of a fine is immediate and high.

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